Brachial plexus injuries occur when the network of nerves that controls movement and sensation in the shoulder, arm, and hand is damaged during childbirth. This type of injury can lead to weakness, limited range of motion, or even partial paralysis. Common types include Erb’s Palsy (affecting the upper arm), Klumpke’s Palsy (affecting the hand and wrist), and total brachial plexus injury (impacting the entire arm).

Common preventable causes can include:
Improper handling of shoulder dystocia
Delayed or failed decision to perform a C-section
Misuse of forceps or vacuum extraction
Failure to identify delivery risk factors (e.g., high birth weight, breech position)
Mishandling of a breech birth

If your medical provider failed to take appropriate precautions or respond to complications during delivery, and your child suffered a brachial plexus injury as a result, you may have a birth injury claim. An experienced brachial plexus lawyer can help you evaluate whether negligence occurred and pursue compensation.